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The effect of Cavendish banana juice therapy (Musa acuminata L.) on blood pressure reduction in patients with hypertension

Langingi, Ake Royke Calvin and Tumurang, Marjes Netro and Tumiwa, Finni Fitria and Sibua, Siska and Ningsih, Suci Rahayu and Sarayar, Christiane Prisilia and Watung, Grace Irene Viodyta (2025) The effect of Cavendish banana juice therapy (Musa acuminata L.) on blood pressure reduction in patients with hypertension. Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University, 14 (2). pp. 114-125. ISSN 2231-4261

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Abstract

Background: Cavendish bananas are popular for treating a variety of illnesses because they contain active chemicals.
Aim and Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of Cavendish banana in the management of
hypertension. Material and Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study using pre- and post-test control groups.
The study sample consisted of 134 hypertensive patients aged > 40 years who were divided into treatment and
control groups. The intervention group was administered 500 ml of Cavendish banana juice 2 times per day for seven
days, while the control group did not receive any therapy. Blood pressure measurements were performed twice
(before and after the intervention) using a digital sphygmomanometer. Data analysis was performed using the
Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: The findings showed that Cavendish banana was rich in potassium and
carbohydrates, and contained active compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, polyphenols, saponins and glycosides.
The reduction in blood pressure in the intervention group exceeded that of the control group. The data indicated a
reduction in systolic blood pressure in the intervention group from 153.70 mmHg to 142.07 mmHg, and diastolic
pressure from 96.17 mmHg to 91.00 mmHg. Conclusion: Consumption of Cavendish bananas can support efforts to
control hypertension

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Program Studi > S1 Administrasi Rumah Sakit
Depositing User: Hellen Anastia Tinangon
Date Deposited: 24 Oct 2025 08:44
Last Modified: 24 Oct 2025 08:44
URI: http://repositori.stikesgunungmaria.ac.id/id/eprint/65

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